Defamation law in UAE protects individuals and businesses from the harm caused by false statements that damage their reputation, whether on online platforms, in the media, or in private conversations.
If you are facing a defamation issue or need legal representation, this article will help you understand the law and how we can help in 2025.
Contact our expert lawyers & legal consultants in UAE. Click the WhatsApp icon below.
Table of Contents
Defamation Law in UAE Legal Landscape
Defamation law in the UAE addresses the unlawful act of damaging someone’s reputation.
Defamation occurs when someone makes false statements about another person, either publicly or privately, that harm their reputation.
The UAE has strict laws regarding defamation, including criminal penalties and fines.
These laws are enforced through the Federal Decree-Law No. (34) of 2021 and the Federal Law by Decree No. (31) of 2021.
Understanding these regulations is vital for anyone involved in a defamation case in the UAE.
Rumors and Cybercrimes Law
The Federal Decree-Law No. (34) of 2021 (UAE Cyber crime law) is designed to combat cybercrimes, including defamation.
It criminalizes using information networks, electronic tools, or systems to insult or defame others.
- Penalties for Defamation: Anyone who insults another person using an information network or system may face imprisonment and fines between AED 250,000 and AED 500,000.
- Aggravating Circumstances: If the defamation targets a public official or a person entrusted with public duties, it is considered an aggravating factor. The penalties are more severe if the offense occurs during their duties.
- Protection Against Public Servants: This law protects public officials and persons entrusted with public service. Any defamation aimed at them during their duties is subject to harsher penalties.
Crimes and Penalties Law
Federal Law No. (31) of 2021 deals with defamatory crimes, including libel and slander, which are also covered in the Criminal Code.
This law outlines punishments for defamation in different contexts.
Libel – Article 425
Libel is defined as making false statements that expose someone to public hatred or contempt.
This may lead to a penalty of up to two years in prison or a fine of up to AED 20,000.
Penalties are more severe if committed against a public servant or a person in public service.
Slander – Article 426
Slander involves damaging someone’s reputation without attributing a specific incident to them.
If it is directed at a public servant or affects a family reputation, it carries a penalty of up to two years in prison or fines ranging from AED 20,000 to AED 50,000.
Telephone and Direct Slander – Article 427
Defamation committed via telephone or directly in the presence of others can lead to penalties of imprisonment up to six months or a fine of AED 5,000.
Defamation in Written Defenses – Article 429
If defamatory statements are made in the context of a legal defense, they are not crimes, provided they fall within legal boundaries.
Privacy Violations – Article 431
Violations of an individual’s private or family life, such as eavesdropping, taking private photos, or disclosing secrets, are punishable by imprisonment, fines, and confiscation of equipment used in the crime.
If a public servant commits such an offense, the penalty can be up to seven years in prison.
Legal Services Related to Defamation Cases in UAE
If you’re dealing with a defamation case, our law firm in UAE offers specialized legal services to help you navigate the complexities of defamation law in UAE.
Our experienced lawyers can provide expert assistance in the following areas:
Defamation Lawsuits
We assist individuals and businesses in filing defamation lawsuits through social media platforms, in the media, or within private conversations.
Our Criminal Lawyers in Dubai ensures you understand your rights and the best action to protect your reputation.
Defending Defamation Claims
If you are accused of defamation, we provide a robust defense to ensure your side of the story is heard.
We help you navigate the laws surrounding free speech and offer expert legal advice on handling such accusations.
Privacy Violations
We also specialize in cases where a person’s privacy has been violated, such as through eavesdropping or unauthorized sharing of private conversations or images.
Our lawyers help clients seek justice and compensation for privacy breaches.
Cyber Defamation
With the increasing use of digital platforms, we assist clients in cases involving online defamation or cybercrimes.
Our legal team is adept at dealing with cases under the Federal Decree-Law No. (34) of 2021 to protect clients from cyber defamation.
FAQs about Defamation Laws in UAE
In summary, defamation law in UAE is strict, and any violation can lead to serious legal consequences.
Our law firm offers expert legal services to assist victims and those accused of defamation navigate the legal system efficiently and effectively.
Contact our law firm in UAE for expert help. Click the Whatsapp icon below.
A law graduate and legal writer focusing on UAE law, he became known for his ability to clarify complex legal concepts through his writings. His work simplifies the intricacies of the legal landscape in the Emirates, helping both locals and expatriates navigate their legal concerns.
